Update, July 26 When the below story was published in mid-July, it helped prompt a kitten adoption wave at Berkeley’s animal shelter.
Berkeley Animal Care Services found homes for “almost all” of the kittens in the shelter, the shelter’s manager, Amelia Funghi, told Berkeleyside last week. She called the story a “game changer.”
But the cat crisis isn’t over yet. A new batch of kittens came in from foster care on Saturday (including snuggle-prone Ozzy and the charming young Milton) and more are expected over the next month. Adoption fees continued to be waived at the shelter through August.
Elsewhere in the city, Berkeley Humane and BISSELL Pet Foundation are planning to hold an Empty the Shelters adoption event from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. July 29 -31 at 2700 Ninth St. Pet adoption fees will be reduced to $50 for the duration of the event. (Typically, Berkeley Humane charges $150 per adult cat, $200 per kitten, $250 per adult dog and $350 per puppy.)
Original story, July 13 Kittens have overrun the Berkeley Animal Care Services — 27 of them, to be exact — and it’s become a huge problem for a small public shelter.
“We are completely swamped with kittens,” said Amelia Funghi, the shelter’s animal services manager. In her 19 years working there, she hasn’t seen anything quite like it. Lately, it’s become so crowded that they’ve had to put kittens and cats in rooms meant for dogs.
To put things in context: In 2021, between Jan. 1 and July 5, the shelter took in 40 kittens. This year, during that same time frame, they’ve taken in 122 kittens.
The population surge mostly comes from stray cats, said Jane Batavia, a veterinary nurse at the shelter.
It’s no surprise since California’s warm and sunny weather means there’s “always” a feral cat problem. “What makes this year different … is that we’re also seeing a population that’s even less healthy than usual,” Batavia said. “Instead of seeing healthy litters, we’re seeing single, sick kittens.”
Berkeley Animal Care Services is looking for more volunteers! Those interested should fill out an application form and sign up for an orientation.
This year, two kittens and two young adult cats at the shelter have died from panleukopenia, a contagious disease that spreads orally and fecally. Vaccines are effective against it, so it’s considered an uncommon and preventable disease, and cases are rare in Berkeley. Batavia said she hadn’t seen cases of panleukopenia in the shelter for at least two years. “Then this year, we’ve had four young adult cats and then four kittens that have it.”
Although volunteers and staff are doing their best to give these attention-loving kittens the cuddles and ear scratches they deserve, most are only getting between 10 to 20 minutes of playtime daily.
Being stretched thin also means staff cannot spend much one-on-one time with the cats, getting to know their personalities and idiosyncrasies. In turn, they could very well miss the small changes in behavior that might indicate illness, said Batavia.
The shelter hasn’t been able to keep up with the demand for spays and neuters due to a lack of staffing. Under normal circumstances, those who want to adopt a cat would be able to schedule an appointment to spay or neuter their cat within several days. Now, there’s a backlog of nearly two weeks.
“The faster we can get healthy animals spayed and neutered, the quicker we get them out of the shelter, and then they’re not exposed to sick animals,” Batavia said. “The shelter, it’s kind of like a kid’s daycare, where everyone’s got a snotty nose, and they’re all touching each other’s food. So it’s really easy for disease to spread in a shelter.”
They’ve found a temporary workaround: Since the shelter cannot legally allow people to adopt unfixed cats, they’ve been letting future owners sign up as fosterers and take the cats home until they’re able to secure an appointment and officially adopt them, according to foster coordinator Kris Swanson.
“Normally, that’s not something we would be doing,” Swanson said. “We just don’t even have the capacity to do all the spays and neuters needed. We just can’t hold them all while we’re waiting for them to get surgery.”
Still, it’s a bandage solution for a nationwide veterinary shortage. The shelter’s usual veterinarian has been on medical leave for the past few months, Batavia explained, and the staffing crisis has made it “a real struggle” to find a temporary, full-time replacement. With the help of relief veterinarians, who have been taking on work mainly as a community service, the shelter has been able to keep some of its operations going, but even then, the number of surgeries it’s been able to conduct has been greatly reduced.
“Who wants to do relief work for not the most money? Because we’re the city. We’re not a fancy emergency practice,” Batavia said.
Unlike private shelters, which pick and choose the animals it accepts, the city’s animal shelter does not have the option to turn away animals. While there isn’t a set maximum number of animals it can take in, “best practices do not allow for overcrowding because it causes stress and disease in the animals,” Funghi said.
Euthanization is not an option the shelter would default to.
“We have not euthanized for space historically and we would do everything possible to avoid that situation,” Funghi said, adding that the shelter holds itself to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals’ “five freedoms”: freedom from hunger and thirst, freedom from discomfort, freedom from pain, injury or disease, freedom to express normal behavior, and freedom from fear and distress.
The shelter plans to hold a large adoption fair this month, though specific dates and locations have not been confirmed. To encourage adoptions, the shelter has temporarily made them free to qualified homes.
